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Actividad biológica de extractos de Tagetes filifolia Lag. en la mosca blanca Trialeurodes vaporariorum West. (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) Colegio de Postgraduados
Camarillo de la Rosa, Gabriela.
Con la finalidad de proteger a los cultivos de las plagas sin provocar daño al ambiente y al humano, se ha generado la búsqueda de sustancias vegetales insecticidas y repelentes efectivos. El objetivo de este trabajo fue identificar los compuestos principales en el aceite esencial del anisillo Tagetes filifolia Lag. y evaluar la actividad biológica de extractos acuosos, aceites y turbios de flores, hojas, planta completa y raíz y el compuesto trans-anetol sobre la mosca blanca de los invernaderos Trialeurodes vaporariorum West. (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae). Los compuestos se identificaron mediante cromatografía de gases acoplado a un espectrómetro de masas. Se evaluó repelencia al exponer adultos a un disco foliar tratado dentro de un cilindro por 24...
Tipo: Tesis Palavras-chave: Aceites esenciales; Tagetes; Inhibición de oviposición; Mortalidad; Repelencia; Maestría; Entomología y Acarología; Essentials oils; Tagetes; Oviposition inhibition; Toxicity; Repellency.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10521/1327
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Actividad biológica de extractos de Tagetes filifolia Lag. en la mosca blanca Trialeurodes vaporariorum West. (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) Colegio de Postgraduados
Camarillo de la Rosa, Gabriela.
Con la finalidad de proteger a los cultivos de las plagas sin provocar daño al ambiente y al humano, se ha generado la búsqueda de sustancias vegetales insecticidas y repelentes efectivos. El objetivo de este trabajo fue identificar los compuestos principales en el aceite esencial del anisillo Tagetes filifolia Lag. y evaluar la actividad biológica de extractos acuosos, aceites y turbios de flores, hojas, planta completa y raíz y el compuesto trans-anetol sobre la mosca blanca de los invernaderos Trialeurodes vaporariorum West. (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae). Los compuestos se identificaron mediante cromatografía de gases acoplado a un espectrómetro de masas. Se evaluó repelencia al exponer adultos a un disco foliar tratado dentro de un cilindro por 24 h;...
Tipo: Tesis Palavras-chave: Aceites esenciales; Tagetes; Inhibición de oviposición; Mortalidad; Repelencia; Essentials oils; Tagetes; Oviposition inhibition; Toxicity; Repellency.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10521/1542
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Actividad biológica de extractos de Tagetes filifolia Lag. en la mosca blanca Trialeurodes vaporariorum West. (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) Colegio de Postgraduados
Camarillo de la Rosa, Gabriela.
Con la finalidad de proteger a los cultivos de las plagas sin provocar daño al ambiente y al humano, se ha generado la búsqueda de sustancias vegetales insecticidas y repelentes efectivos. El objetivo de este trabajo fue identificar los compuestos principales en el aceite esencial del anisillo Tagetes filifolia Lag. y evaluar la actividad biológica de extractos acuosos, aceites y turbios de flores, hojas, planta completa y raíz y el compuesto trans-anetol sobre la mosca blanca de los invernaderos Trialeurodes vaporariorum West. (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae). Los compuestos se identificaron mediante cromatografía de gases acoplado a un espectrómetro de masas. Se evaluó repelencia al exponer adultos a un disco foliar tratado dentro de un cilindro por 24 h;...
Tipo: Tesis Palavras-chave: Aceites esenciales; Tagetes; Inhibición de oviposición; Mortalidad; Repelencia Essentials oils; Tagetes; Oviposition inhibition; Toxicity; Repellency.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10521/1039
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Bioactivity of Indonesian mahogany, Toona sureni (Blume) (Meliaceae), against the red flour beetle, Tribolium castaneum (Coleoptera, Tenebrionidae) Rev. Bras. entomol.
Parvin,Sahana; Zeng,Xin-Nian; Islam,Touhidul.
Bioactivity of Indonesian mahogany, Toona sureni (Blume) (Meliaceae), against the red flour beetle, Tribolium castaneum (Coleoptera, Tenebrionidae). The insecticidal activity of Toona sureni (Blume) Merr. was evaluated considering repellency, mortality and progeny production of F1 adults of Tribolium castaneum (Herbst, 1797) (Coleoptera, Tenebrionidae). Dried extract of seeds of T. sureni was dissolved in acetone to prepare solution of various concentrations (0.5, 1.0, 2.5 and 5.0%). To test for repellency, the insects were exposed to treated filter paper. Mortality of larvae, pupae and adults was evaluated by the treatment of spraying the insects with different concentrations of T. sureni extract. Residual effect of the extract was also evaluated...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Insect mortality; Plant extract; Repellency; Residual effect; Stored wheat.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262012000300013
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Biological Activity of Essential Oils from Leaves and Fruits of Pepper Tree (Schinus molle L.) to Control Rice Weevil (Sitophilus oryzae L.) Chilean J. Agric. Res.
Benzi,Verónica; Stefanazzi,Natalia; Ferrero,Adriana A.
Rice weevil (Sitophilus oryzae L.) is a primary insect pest of stored grain. The development of resistance resulted in the application of synthetic insecticides. In recent years many plant essential oils have provided potential alternatives to currently used insect control agents. The Brazilian pepper tree (Schinus molle L. var. areira (L.) DC.) (Anacardiaceae) has different biological properties such as insecticidal activity. In this study, repellent, fumigant activity, nutritional indices, and feeding deterrent action were evaluated on S. oryzae adults. Filter paper impregnation was used to test fumigant toxicity, whereas treated whole wheat was used to evaluate repellent activity and a flour disk bioassay was done to evaluate feeding deterrent action...
Tipo: Journal article Palavras-chave: Repellency; Fumigant toxicity; Nutritional indices; Feeding deterrence.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-58392009000200004
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Chemical composition of four essential oils from Eupatorium spp: Biological activities toward Tribolium castaneum (Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae) Rev. Soc. Entomol. Argent.
Lancelle,Hugo G.; Giordano,Oscar S.; Sosa,Marta E.; Tonn,Carlos E..
Toxic and repellent properties of whole essential oils from four Eupatorium (Asteraceae) species (E. buniifolium Hook. et Arn, E. inulaefolium Kunth, E. arnottii Baker, and E. viscidum Hook. & Arn) were investigated in different concentrations toward Tribolium castaneum Herbst adults. The essential oils were isolated by hydrodistillation techniques from the aerial parts. The analysis was performed by GC-FID and GC-MS methods. Contact toxicity assays showed that all the evaluated essential oils were toxic. Furthermore, in all the cases mortality was dose dependent. The main repellency was observed for the essential oil recovered from E. buniifolium.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Tribolium castaneum; Eupatorium; Monoterpenes; Sesquiterpenes; Essential oils; Repellency; Toxicity.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://www.scielo.org.ar/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0373-56802009000200010
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Effects of some sesquiterpenes on the stored-product insect Tenebrio molitor (Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae) Rev. Soc. Entomol. Argent.
García,Matías; Sosa,Marta E.; Donadel,Osvaldo J.; Giordano,Oscar S.; Tonn,Carlos E..
In order to evaluate the allelochemical activity of some sesquiterpenes isolated from the native plant Tessaria absinthioides (Hook. et Arn.) DC, and some semi synthetic derivatives against Tenebrio molitor L. larvae, we have developed bioassays directed to quantify repellency, larval mortality, and its effects on the development. Although costic aldehyde caused the maximum repellent effect, all the compounds showed a significant effect at some dose or time, indicating behavioral avoidance. The topical application of costic aldehyde produced the largest increase on the duration of the pupal stage. Tessaric acid exhibited the highest toxicity by topical application at the experiment closure. Both eremophilane-1(10),2,11(13)-triene-12-oic, and <img...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Sesquiterpenes; Tenebrio molitor; Repellency; Development; Mortality.
Ano: 2003 URL: http://www.scielo.org.ar/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0373-56802003000200002
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Laboratory and field evaluation of Metarhizium anisopliae var. anisopliae for controlling subterranean termites Neotropical Entomology
Hussain,A; Ahmed,S; Shahid,M.
The efficacy of the Metarhizium anisopliae strain ARSEF 6911 was determined in the laboratory and field against two sugarcane pests, Microtermes obesi Holmgren and Odontotermes obesus Rambur (Termitidae: Isoptera). The susceptibility of both termite species to different conidial suspensions (1 × 10(10), 1 × 10(8), 1 × 10(6) and 1 × 10(4) conidia/ml) was determined in laboratory. All conidial suspensions were able to induce mortality. Termite mortality caused by the fungal suspensions was dose dependent. There were no significant differences in the LT50 values between species. Field evaluation of M. anisopliae alone or in combination with diesel oil and thiamethoxam was carried out in two growing seasons (autumn 2005 and spring 2006) at two sites located in...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Microtermes obesi; Odontotermes obesus; Field application; Sugarcane; Diesel oil; Thiamethoxam; Repellency.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1519-566X2011000200014
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New experimental tools for bioassays with whitefly in laboratory PAB
Fanela,Thiago Luis Martins; Baldin,Edson Luiz Lopes; Fujihara,Ricardo Toshio.
The objective of this work was to develop an experimental kit for assessments of repellency, deterrence for oviposition, and insecticidal activity on adults of the whitefly Bemisia tabaci biotype B. The kit, which consisted of arenas and nebulizer, was effective for conducting bioassays, and the application of aqueous extracts by inhaler was adequate. The techniques are simple, cheap, and may contribute to research on this insect.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Bemisia tabaci; Trichilia pallida; Cage; Insecticide; Nebulizer; Oviposition; Repellency.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2012001200015
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Repellent Action of Carapa guianensis and Caesalpinia ferrea for flies species of Calliphoridae family Ciência Rural
Fernandes,Ciciane Pereira Marten; Machado,Camila; Lopes,Thiago Vaz; Cunha Filho,Nilton; Bretanha,Paulo Ribeiro; Schons,Sandro; Félix,Samuel Rodrigues; Nobre,Márcia de Oliveira.
ABSTRACT: Myiases occur by the infestation of fly larvae in tissues of live vertebrate animals, resulting in economic loss. Phytotherapy is considered an important alternative in the control of insects, which may reduce the economic impacts . Carapa guianensis is a plant that has been studied as a repellent against mosquitoes and Caesalpinia ferrea is reported in tropical climates, and there are few studies about its repellent action. The present study was designed to evaluate the repellent action of s C. guianensis and C. ferrea plants on flies species of the Calliphoridae family. W.O.T. traps containing deteriorated bovine liver and herbs cream of at concentrations of 20 and 50% were used to catch the flies. It was reported that the creams containing C....
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Repellency; Calliphoridae; Myasis; Ectoparasites.
Ano: 2016 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782016000500867
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Review of semiochemicals that mediate the oviposition of mosquitoes: a possible sustainable tool for the control and monitoring of Culicidae Rev. Bras. entomol.
Navarro-Silva,Mario A.; Marques,Francisco A.; Duque L,Jonny E..
The choice for suitable places for female mosquitoes to lay eggs is a key-factor for the survival of immature stages (eggs and larvae). This knowledge stands out in importance concerning the control of disease vectors. The selection of a place for oviposition requires a set of chemical, visual, olfactory and tactile cues that interact with the female before laying eggs, helping the localization of adequate sites for oviposition. The present paper presents a bibliographic revision on the main aspects of semiochemicals in regard to mosquitoes' oviposition, aiding the comprehension of their mechanisms and estimation of their potential as a tool for the monitoring and control of the Culicidae.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other Palavras-chave: Attractancy; Repellency; Infochemical; Mosquito control.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262009000100002
Registros recuperados: 11
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